When Nike researchers asked runners to describe their ideal shoe, they sang the praises of socks. With a snug fit, socks are practically unnoticeable to the wearer. Nike set out to make a shoe that fit like a sock while still providing support to the foot. In an article on Co.Design, Tony Bignell, director of Nike’s footwear innovation, explains: “So the idea was, how do you engineer a sock into a high-performance shoe?” The result of four years of research is the Flyknit, an extremely lightweight shoe with a knitted upper body that loosens and contracts with the movement of the foot. For Nike, this was a complete shift in the process of how shoes are made — new machines, techniques and fabrics were developed specifically for the Flyknit.
While some hail Nike’s new shoe as the “future of footwear,” others aren’t convinced that the FlyKnit is anything more than a gimmick. For a large company like Nike, co-opting the terminology of a handcraft evokes a warm cozy feeling that offsets the technical jargon also used to describe the shoe. Instead of the actual process — a factory filled with mechanical weaving machines — we imagine a room full of grandmas, humming as their knitting needles produce the fabric used in each shoe. One commenter on the FastCo article claims that this is no different than toilet paper companies who claim their products are “quilted.” Yet even if the shoe’s name plays to our nostalgic sense, Nike has plenty of faith in their innovative product; several athletes will compete in the shoes at the London 2012 Olympics. Gimmick or no, if you see Nike’s woven shoes on the feet of a track star accepting a gold medal, you can be sure that other shoe companies will be quick to adopt knitting in their process.
Other Noted Posts | Needlecraft Category
Chappell Ellison is a designer, writer and design writer. She currently lives in Brooklyn, New York where she serves as a contributor for The Etsy Blog and design columnist for GOOD.

79 comments
Sign in to add your ownMegan from MegansMenagerie says:
Interesting!!!
1 year ago
Dotty Walker from SewThoughtfulBlanket says:
Well, there's always something new to try.
1 year ago
Jess from volkerwandering says:
Thought provoking!
1 year ago
Megan from meganEsass says:
"What's in a name?" A lot of subtext! Very interesting article...
1 year ago
Annette from Stockannette says:
And here I thought bees were the only insect who can knit!
1 year ago
Molly Shannon from MullaneInk says:
Coming from a fashion production background this article and news is very interesting! I am excited to see the results at the 2012 summer olympics... and hope to see a few pairs of Flyknits on the podium!
1 year ago
Katie Louise Leach from HopeForBinati says:
Ha, this is really interesting. Thanks for sharing!
1 year ago
LadyInTheWood from LadyInTheWood says:
Interesting.
1 year ago
Krista from TheBeadtriss says:
A very interesting article! You always come up with interesting subjects! :} ~KK~
1 year ago
Amy Gunderson from amysfunkyfibers says:
Sounds like a cozy fit to me.
1 year ago
Marcia Lacher from TheMillineryShop says:
.
1 year ago
Rory Mosman from FeatherKeeper says:
The idea of needing a shoe that does not feel like a shoe is a little ironic:) When I think of all the time I spend in shoes or hiking boots, I realize how nice it is to get them off! Interesting that the consensus was to make them more like socks. I will be interested as others to see how well they work.
1 year ago
Amber from BambuEarth says:
I wanna be "fly"... It's working... They got me..♥
1 year ago
Jeananne Sizemore from ArtWhimsCrochet says:
I would be okay trying a pair on <3
1 year ago
Vickie Moore from WingedWorld says:
With a sock-like feel, hopefully this will convince barefoot runners to at least wear FlyKnit shoes. After damaging a ligament in my foot from wearing worn-out running shoes too long, I cringe every time I see someone running barefoot, in skateboarding shoes or in those toe socks that provide no cushioning. Protect your feet, people! They have to last for your whole life.
1 year ago
worksofwhimsy from worksofwhimsy says:
The word "knit" is associated with all sorts of manufactured materials. My mind didn't make the leap to handmade from the name "FlyKnit". My mother wore some atrocious double-knit pants in the 70s that didn't make me think of grandmas with knitting needles either.
1 year ago
Katrina Balling from ballandchain says:
funny, flyknit does not make me think of craftiness & grandmas, no more than a jersey knit does. Plenty of items are knits besides sweaters. The shoes are cool & do look very innovative.
1 year ago
Lulu Hill from lulusnest says:
I love me some socks too! Great article!
1 year ago
goodbeads from goodbeads says:
So interesting!
1 year ago
Beliz from beliz82 says:
Very interesting Thank you for sharing
1 year ago
AJ Marsden from OnlyOriginalsByAJ says:
This is interesting! Although I still would like to imagine a room full of grandma's knitting shoes for us :)
1 year ago
Tracy Cecilia Hall from TracyHallArt says:
I just love the look of them! There are so many ugly running shoes out there right now - I welcome the fresh look they have. I would try a pair on for sure!
1 year ago
sherry truitt from sherrytruitt says:
"The medium is the message" -Marshall McLuhan I'd say, marketing people will rule the world, after all the perception becomes the reality. :)
1 year ago
Katie from Give110 says:
Love the shoe! It would be nice if it does actually provide great support.
1 year ago
Mirjam from madebymirjam says:
I love the shoes.... I love the socks too! ....I want them...... Great artiCle!
1 year ago
KettleConfections from KettleConfections says:
Engineering socks into shoes - how hard could it be to put on socks? Would be better if they use their resources to develop running shoes that are less disposable. The soles wear out quickly and you have to replace the whole running shoes every 3 months, even though the top half of the shoe is in great condition. Wish they made running shoes where the soles are replaceable, so you can just bring your running shoes to the cobbler every 3 month for sole replacements- much more resource and environmentally friendly that way.
1 year ago
Phil Jackson from NuptialNotion says:
Very interesting.
1 year ago
VaLon Frandsen from thevicagirl says:
It sounds really good. But, I have to guess that just like many other shoes it would not fit my odd shaped foot. Afterall, socks don't. It does make me want to try them however.
1 year ago
Heather Salzman from JoyousCrafts says:
Humm...I have knitted socks, but shoes? :P
1 year ago
Natalia from KMalinkaVintage says:
great article!
1 year ago
Coral Courtney from Oxnyx says:
Interesting but I tend to use my shoes in weather: rain, light snow and I really want my feet dry at the end of it. I get the feeling where this designers where rain and slush and snow just weren't an issue.
1 year ago
Lacey from FlourishingAgain says:
It's an interesting idea to make these mass produced shoes act as though they are custom made for the foot. I never could get exactly the right fix from my shoes.
1 year ago
Jason and Andie from andiespecialtysweets says:
Who ever started this "hand made" craze any how? ; )
1 year ago
Sylvie Liv from SylvieLiv says:
Well those are super cute, especially for tennis shoes! I'd sure like to try them out, even if they weren't carefully crafted by grandmas. I bet they're so comfy!
1 year ago
Laurie from BirdinHandVTG says:
I wonder what kind of support they have for the foot and ankle.
1 year ago
Ying from SoulBox says:
Id love to see this flyknit technology used on heels.
1 year ago
Star Stanford from Gypsydazzle says:
Shoes that fit like socks! My poor feet are saying "ahhhhh".
1 year ago
Sky from bluedoor17 says:
I am looking forward for a pair in pink color :)
1 year ago
Kara Rane from kararane says:
hmm seems to me that Vivo Bare foot (Terra Plana) eco-shoes were on to this first & with a better track record in environmental, sustainable ethics.
1 year ago
AEBDesign from AEBDesign says:
Why are you advertising a shoe that is probably going to be made in a sweat shop on a site that prides itself on offering handmade goods?
1 year ago
Donna Thai from PetiteCuisine says:
The idea that a shoe can be designed to contract and expand to conform to the movement of a foot is amazing. How successful will they be in actually achieving this is the question.
1 year ago
chewytulip from chewytulip says:
There are two subcategories to knitting: one is weft knitting, which encompasses both how a t shirt is knit by a machine and how your proverbial grandmother knits a sweater; and the second category is warp knitting, which can only be done by machine. I'm sure these shoes are warp knits, which means they aren't really crafted so much as engineered. Nonetheless, with a lovely design and millions of dollars thrown into marketing, I'm sure they'll meet with much success.
1 year ago
Jess Palotas from ARTisticMarketing says:
Very interesting. Considering I am a new jogger/runner. I just got some of those shoes that fit like a glove, WOW! Talk about a huge difference. Light weigh and comfy and a tight fit is what I am looking for in a running shoe! Jessica
1 year ago
Lidar from LoopySheep says:
That is so interesting - professional knitted running shoes! this is amazing, considering the only kind of knitted shoes have so far been slippers. that's one big leap!
1 year ago
Connie from DivasAndDragonflys says:
I have been out looking at the new althlet shoes just this week and the lighter, smaller, thinner sole shoe seems to be the trend this Spring. The look is right, but will it preform as they hope it will. It would be geart if it does.
1 year ago
easasa from easasa says:
I am thinking how comfortable if I have one pair even as casual!
1 year ago
HandmadeIsAllAround from iammieOWLshop says:
Interesting!
1 year ago
Jason and Andie from andiespecialtysweets says:
As soon as you find something noble or virtuous ...something that works, like "handmade"...beware. The term will be co opted or adopted by many a marketing genius who have their finger in the air to see which way the wind is blowing and then will posture themselves as the face of the movement, influencing you to their end (evil genius laugh here). The best advertisement I have ever seen was the documentary, Fat Sick & Nearly Dead. The subtle product immersion was genius and even though we knew what it was ...we had to rush out the next day and buy that juicer. : )
1 year ago
TresChicNmodern from TresChicNmodern says:
AWESOMEEEEEEEEE DESIGNS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
1 year ago
Fatema from SilverLilyJewelry says:
Look's like an amazing design! but the word sock didn't really do it for me,while I love sock's when it comes to running shoes I would really like a solid shoe that will provide comfort and support as I only wear running shoes when I work out,when I hear sock I think soft cozy foot covering not cushioning and support.
1 year ago
Alexandra from BlueMoonLights says:
At least they are trying to make it more comfortable. Great post, thank you!
1 year ago
Michael Brough from BroughAndReady says:
I'm not seeing "a room full of grandmas" maybe that's a good thing! I wonder what the price tag will be to Joe Public?
1 year ago
Tom's Grossmami from tomsgrossmami says:
Interesting.
1 year ago
sandstormcreations from sandstormcreations says:
Very interesting article. Thanks for sharing
1 year ago
Victoria Baker from LittleWrenPottery says:
I'm in two minds about this one, I had read that 'knit' isn't technically true that its more 'woven' than 'knit. I think its an interesting idea though!
1 year ago
Mel from Cuteling says:
nice bit of knowledge :) although they don't look knitted at all :D
1 year ago
Indira Villalobos from snugglyugly says:
great article!
1 year ago
Unique Fabric Gifts from uniquefabricgifts says:
Great article! I would love to try them and see if they are really comfortable.
1 year ago
ezliving from ezliving says:
It's looks comfortable I may need a them!!
1 year ago
allisoneastmanbeads from allisoneastmanbeads says:
This article is has a really interesting perspective.
1 year ago
foxysquirrel from foxysquirrel says:
I'm not sure how this is relevant to a handmade site.
1 year ago
Casey says:
I didn't think grandmas..my first mental image was the 10-year-old kid who is going to be in the sweatshop threading those laces.
1 year ago
horace scope from blueditty says:
yessirree. Handmade by 10 year olds.
1 year ago
horace scope from blueditty says:
Plus, I don't like socks.
1 year ago
David, The Dude from LostRoadVintage says:
Is this another gate?
1 year ago
Piro from NamakoStudios says:
Mass produced shoes made in sweatshops posted on Etsy under "needlecraft"? (Rubs eyes. Staggers away for a drink.)
1 year ago
allisoneastmanbeads from allisoneastmanbeads says:
So, it is ok to point out that the site devoted to connecting makers and buyers of handmade is promoting shoes made in sweatshops?
1 year ago
muddyum from muddyum says:
Very interesting that new they used specific machines, techniques and fabrics for this awesome shoe!
1 year ago
Sarah Swanson from OystercatcherYarns says:
The word "knit" has been used in the clothing industry for a long time. It's not called the "FlyHandknit", so I don't think we can accuse them of trying to pull one over on anyone.
1 year ago
Eryn from mEdiCATeDmERiNO says:
@ allisoneastmanbeads ...good point...
1 year ago
TheBlueSilkRose from TheBlueSilkRose says:
I'm not convinced they'll be any better or more noticeably comfortable to the average wearer. I would think the rigidity in the sole and the bulk of the insole to give the needed support would be similar to what we have in shoes now, so the slight innovation in the shoe's upper would have a negligable overall effect. I'm also remembering the air-pump style shoes of the 90's, which were supposed to hug the foot, provide more support, and thus enhance performance, but turned out to be heavy and hot. Are we seeing just another gimmick? Having this article on Etsy is a good reminder that marketers like tapping into the public conciousness and using it to their advantage. This shoe is handcrafted in the same way that iPads are handcrafted: people in factories are mass-producing them from piles of parts. One of those parts happens to be cut from a machine-knitted fabric.
1 year ago
Jamie Ribisi-Braley from jamieribisi says:
How can you seriously post a promo thread for a company that uses sweatshops??? Why is this something that Etsy condones?? Try posting about factories that use union labor and/or promote humane treatment of their workers? That would be a revolution for this blog.
1 year ago
Cass A Frass from SquidBullySquid says:
I am entirely disappointed with this article.
1 year ago
KreatedbyKarina from KreatedbyKarina says:
Interesting read! Thanks for posting!
1 year ago
Erica and Nancy from NatureVisions says:
I don't think it's good on a site for handmade to give promotion to a company that has a history of using sweatshop labor to make its goods. Not to mention the fact that they support animal abuse with their endorsement deal with dog killer Michael Vick. I thought the foie gras article was bad enough:-( How about relevant articles about real handmade and vintage?
1 year ago
SimplyCutebyKarin from SimplyCutebyKarin says:
j
1 year ago
SimplyCutebyKarin from SimplyCutebyKarin says:
Ditto Erica and Nancy.
1 year ago
Amy L Burns from amylburns says:
The mention of quilted toilet paper makes me want to unroll a roll and do a bit of needlework. Perhaps this can some day be part of my MFA thesis?
1 year ago
Anna Woehling from JewelsByAnna says:
very interesting
1 year ago